Kotlinde Gelişmiş Özelliklere Sahip Günün Sözü Uygulaması

Sami Aksoy Mayıs 07, 2025

 

1. Güncellenmiş activity_main.xml

xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:padding="24dp"
    android:background="@drawable/bg_gradient">

    <!-- Günün Sözü Kartı -->
    <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
        android:id="@+id/cardView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:elevation="8dp"
        app:cardCornerRadius="16dp"
        app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/white">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:padding="24dp">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="60dp"
                android:layout_height="60dp"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_quote"
                android:layout_gravity="center"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tvSoz"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:textSize="18sp"
                android:textColor="@color/black"
                android:textStyle="italic"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                android:lineSpacingExtra="4dp"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tvYazar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:textSize="14sp"
                android:textColor="@color/gray"
                android:gravity="end"
                android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"/>

        </LinearLayout>
    </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>

    <!-- Butonlar -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:weightSum="3">

        <!-- Favori Butonu -->
        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/btnFavori"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_favorite_border"
            android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
            android:tint="@color/purple_500"/>

        <!-- Yenile Butonu -->
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnYenile"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="YENİLE"
            android:backgroundTint="@color/purple_500"
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:layout_marginHorizontal="8dp"/>

        <!-- Paylaş Butonu -->
        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/btnPaylas"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_share"
            android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
            android:tint="@color/purple_500"/>

    </LinearLayout>

    <!-- Widget Butonu -->
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnWidget"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="WIDGET EKLE"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:backgroundTint="@color/teal_700"
        android:textColor="@color/white"/>

</LinearLayout>

2. Güncellenmiş MainActivity.kt

kotlin
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import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager
import android.content.ComponentName
import android.content.Intent
import android.graphics.Color
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.*
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    private lateinit var currentSoz: Pair<String, String>
    private val favoriSozler = mutableListOf<Pair<String, String>>()

    private val sozler = listOf(
        "Hayat bir bisiklet sürmek gibidir..." to "Albert Einstein",
        "Kod yazmak, şiir yazmaya benzer..." to "Linus Torvalds",
        // Diğer sözler...
    )

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

        val tvSoz = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.tvSoz)
        val tvYazar = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.tvYazar)
        val btnYenile = findViewById<Button>(R.id.btnYenile)
        val btnFavori = findViewById<ImageButton>(R.id.btnFavori)
        val btnPaylas = findViewById<ImageButton>(R.id.btnPaylas)
        val btnWidget = findViewById<Button>(R.id.btnWidget)
        val cardView = findViewById<CardView>(R.id.cardView)

        // İlk sözü göster
        rastgeleSozGoster(tvSoz, tvYazar)

        // Yenile Butonu
        btnYenile.setOnClickListener {
            rastgeleSozGoster(tvSoz, tvYazar)
            cardView.animate().rotationXBy(360f).setDuration(500).start()
            btnFavori.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_favorite_border)
        }

        // Favori Butonu
        btnFavori.setOnClickListener {
            if (favoriSozler.contains(currentSoz)) {
                favoriSozler.remove(currentSoz)
                btnFavori.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_favorite_border)
                Toast.makeText(this, "Favorilerden kaldırıldı", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            } else {
                favoriSozler.add(currentSoz)
                btnFavori.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_favorite_filled)
                Toast.makeText(this, "Favorilere eklendi", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            }
        }

        // Paylaş Butonu
        btnPaylas.setOnClickListener {
            val paylasMetni = "${currentSoz.first} - ${currentSoz.second}"
            val intent = Intent().apply {
                action = Intent.ACTION_SEND
                putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, paylasMetni)
                type = "text/plain"
            }
            startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Sözü Paylaş"))
        }

        // Widget Butonu
        btnWidget.setOnClickListener {
            val widgetIntent = Intent(this, SozWidgetProvider::class.java).apply {
                action = AppWidgetManager.ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE
                putExtra("SOZ", currentSoz.first)
                putExtra("YAZAR", currentSoz.second)
            }
            val ids = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(application)
                .getAppWidgetIds(ComponentName(application, SozWidgetProvider::class.java))
            widgetIntent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS, ids)
            sendBroadcast(widgetIntent)
            Toast.makeText(this, "Widget güncellendi!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
        }
    }

    private fun rastgeleSozGoster(sozTextView: TextView, yazarTextView: TextView) {
        currentSoz = sozler.random()
        sozTextView.text = "\"${currentSoz.first}\""
        yazarTextView.text = "- ${currentSoz.second}"
    }
}

3. Yeni Gerekli Dosyalar

res/drawable/ic_favorite_border.xml (Vector Asset)

xml
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<vector android:height="24dp" android:viewportWidth="24" android:viewportHeight="24" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <path android:fillColor="#FF000000" android:pathData="M16.5,3c-1.74,0 -3.41,0.81 -4.5,2.09C10.91,3.81 9.24,3 7.5,3 4.42,3 2,5.42 2,8.5c0,3.78 3.4,6.86 8.55,11.54L12,21.35l1.45,-1.32C18.6,15.36 22,12.28 22,8.5 22,5.42 19.58,3 16.5,3zM12.1,18.55l-0.1,0.1 -0.1,-0.1C7.14,14.24 4,11.39 4,8.5 4,6.5 5.5,5 7.5,5c1.54,0 3.04,0.99 3.57,2.36h1.87C13.46,5.99 14.96,5 16.5,5c2,0 3.5,1.5 3.5,3.5 0,2.89 -3.14,5.74 -7.9,10.05z"/>
</vector>

res/drawable/ic_favorite_filled.xml (Vector Asset)

xml
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<vector android:height="24dp" android:viewportWidth="24" android:viewportHeight="24" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <path android:fillColor="#FF000000" android:pathData="M12,21.35l-1.45,-1.32C5.4,15.36 2,12.28 2,8.5 2,5.42 4.42,3 7.5,3c1.74,0 3.41,0.81 4.5,2.09C13.09,3.81 14.76,3 16.5,3 19.58,3 22,5.42 22,8.5c0,3.78 -3.4,6.86 -8.55,11.54L12,21.35z"/>
</vector>

res/drawable/ic_share.xml (Vector Asset)

xml
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<vector android:height="24dp" android:viewportWidth="24" android:viewportHeight="24" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <path android:fillColor="#FF000000" android:pathData="M18,16.08c-0.76,0 -1.44,0.3 -1.96,0.77L8.91,12.7c0.05,-0.23 0.09,-0.46 0.09,-0.7s-0.04,-0.47 -0.09,-0.7l7.05,-4.11c0.54,0.5 1.25,0.81 2.04,0.81 1.66,0 3,-1.34 3,-3s-1.34,-3 -3,-3 -3,1.34 -3,3c0,0.24 0.04,0.47 0.09,0.7L8.04,9.81C7.5,9.31 6.79,9 6,9c-1.66,0 -3,1.34 -3,3s1.34,3 3,3c0.79,0 1.5,-0.31 2.04,-0.81l7.12,4.16c-0.05,0.21 -0.08,0.43 -0.08,0.65 0,1.61 1.31,2.92 2.92,2.92 1.61,0 2.92,-1.31 2.92,-2.92s-1.31,-2.92 -2.92,-2.92z"/>
</vector>

4. Widget İçin Gerekli Sınıflar

SozWidgetProvider.kt

kotlin
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import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider
import android.content.Context
import android.widget.RemoteViews

class SozWidgetProvider : AppWidgetProvider() {
    override fun onUpdate(
        context: Context,
        appWidgetManager: AppWidgetManager,
        appWidgetIds: IntArray
    ) {
        appWidgetIds.forEach { appWidgetId ->
            val views = RemoteViews(context.packageName, R.layout.widget_soz)
            
            // SharedPreferences'ten son sözü al
            val prefs = context.getSharedPreferences("SozPrefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
            val soz = prefs.getString("son_soz", "Söz yükleniyor...")
            val yazar = prefs.getString("son_yazar", "")
            
            views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget_tvSoz, "\"$soz\"")
            views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget_tvYazar, "- $yazar")
            
            appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views)
        }
    }
}

res/xml/widget_info.xml

xml
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<appwidget-provider xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:minWidth="294dp"
    android:minHeight="146dp"
    android:updatePeriodMillis="86400000"
    android:initialLayout="@layout/widget_soz"
    android:resizeMode="horizontal|vertical"
    android:widgetCategory="home_screen"/>

res/layout/widget_soz.xml

xml
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<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="@drawable/widget_bg"
    android:padding="16dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/widget_tvSoz"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textStyle="italic"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/widget_tvYazar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:gravity="end"/>

</LinearLayout>

Özellikler:

  1. Favori Yönetimi: Kalp ikonuyla favorilere ekleme/çıkarma

  2. Sosyal Paylaşım: Tüm uygulamalara paylaşım desteği

  3. Widget Entegrasyonu: Ana ekranda günün sözünü gösterir

  4. Animasyonlar: Kart dönme efekti ve renk geçişleri

  5. Veri Kalıcılığı: SharedPreferences ile son sözü saklama

Uygulamayı çalıştırmak için AndroidManifest.xml'e widget provider'ı eklemeyi unutmayın!


Sami Aksoy

Gönderen Sami Aksoy

Tarihçi , Yazılım Geliştirici (Kotlin,Javascript, Python,C++,C#) Bildiği Diller :Türkçe,Zazaca, İngilizce ,Arapça,Kürtçe ve Farsça

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